Document Type : Research paper
Authors
Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
Abstract
Nostalgia is homesick for the homeland or nostalgia of remembering the past, pleasant and bright. Nostalgia seemingly new topics in literature, But the desire to return home was one of the key issues in Arabic literature and from ancient times the pre-Islamic era, poets had learned with regret good memories, beloved, and The ruins of the beloved home.
This literary genre in literature Umayyad and Abbasid periods also grew. Maqamehs of Bediuzzaman Hamadani and Maqamehs of Hariri the sample texts of the Abbasid era in which the themes of nostalgia seen. In this study, we tried to examine the components of nostalgia in The Maqamehs of Bediuzzaman Hamadani and Maqamehs of Hariri . This study in which the two books of prose texts of ancient Arabic literature, could somehow prove the existence of elements of nostalgia for the old literature, especially prose.IN these two works, components of "yearning for the old days, being away from home, loss of values" and anti-nostalgia" and anti-nostalgia, is observed. You can also acknowledged that some kind of nostalgia
Called "false nostalgia" There's in the Mqameh,That somehow represents the use of these components is one of the techniques beggary at that time.
Keywords
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